Repotting Kalanchoe: Tips and Tricks

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Kalanchoe is a popular houseplant that is easy to care for and produces beautiful blooms. However, like all plants, it requires regular maintenance, including repotting. Repotting is the process of transferring a plant to a larger pot or container to accommodate its growing roots. In this blog post, we will discuss the best practices for repotting kalanchoe to ensure that your plant continues to thrive.

Why should you repot your kalanchoe?

Before we dive into the steps for repotting kalanchoe, letâ€™s first discuss why itâ€™s important to do so. There are several reasons why you might want to repot your kalanchoe:

1. Root-bound

If you notice that the roots of your kalanchoe are growing out of the drainage holes of the pot, itâ€™s time to repot. This means that the roots have filled up the entire pot and have no more room to grow.

2. Nutrient depletion

Over time, the soil in your kalanchoeâ€™s pot can become depleted of nutrients. Repotting your plant with fresh soil can help replenish these nutrients and promote healthy growth.

3. Pest infestation

If you notice pests crawling around in your kalanchoeâ€™s soil, it may be time to repot. Repotting can help remove any eggs or larvae that may be hiding in the soil and prevent further infestation.

When should you repot your kalanchoe?

Now that we know why repotting is important, letâ€™s discuss when to do it. The best time to repot your kalanchoe is during its active growing season, which is typically in the spring or early summer. This will give the plant enough time to settle into its new pot before going into dormancy in the fall.

Step-by-step guide for repotting your kalanchoe

Step 1: Choose the right pot

The first step in repotting your kalanchoe is to choose the right pot. You want a pot that is slightly larger than the current one, but not too big. A pot that is too large can hold onto excess moisture and cause root rot. Also, make sure the pot has drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to escape.

Step 2: Prepare the new pot

Before transferring your kalanchoe to its new pot, you need to prepare the pot. Fill the bottom of the pot with a layer of gravel or small stones to improve drainage. Then, add fresh potting soil, leaving enough room at the top for your plantâ€™s roots.

Step 3: Remove the plant from its old pot

Gently remove the kalanchoe from its old pot by turning it upside down and tapping the bottom of the pot. If the plant is root-bound, you may need to carefully loosen the roots with your fingers or a tool.

Step 4: Prune the roots and stems

Inspect the roots and stems of your kalanchoe for any signs of damage or disease. Cut away any dead or damaged roots or stems with a clean, sharp pair of scissors. This will help your plant focus its energy on healthy growth.

Step 5: Repot the kalanchoe

Place the kalanchoe in the new pot and fill in the gaps around the roots with fresh potting soil. Make sure to gently pack down the soil to ensure that the plant is securely planted.

Step 6: Water the plant

After repotting your kalanchoe, give it a good watering to help settle the soil. However, be careful not to overwater your plant, as this can lead to root rot. Wait until the top inch of soil is dry before watering again.

Tips for caring for your repotted kalanchoe

1. Give it time to adjust

After repotting your kalanchoe, it may take some time for it to adjust to its new environment. Be patient and avoid fertilizing or pruning your plant for a few weeks to allow it to settle in.

2. Provide proper lighting

Kalanchoe plants prefer bright, indirect light. Place your plant near a window that receives plenty of sunlight, but avoid placing it in direct sunlight, as this can cause sunburn.

3. Water properly

As mentioned earlier, overwatering can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings, and always make sure to water from the bottom to avoid getting water on the leaves.

4. Fertilize regularly

To keep your kalanchoe healthy and blooming, fertilize it every two weeks during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer.

5. Prune as needed

Regular pruning can help keep your kalanchoe looking its best. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves, as well as any stems that are growing too long.

FAQs

1. How often should I repot my kalanchoe?

You should repot your kalanchoe every 1-2 years, or when it becomes root-bound.

2. Can I use regular potting soil for my kalanchoe?

Yes, you can use regular potting soil for your kalanchoe. However, make sure to choose a soil that is well-draining and contains perlite or vermiculite for added drainage.

3. What kind of fertilizer should I use for my kalanchoe?

Use a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 20-20-20 every two weeks during the growing season.

4. Can I propagate my kalanchoe after repotting?

Yes, you can propagate your kalanchoe after repotting. Simply take a stem cutting and plant it in fresh potting soil.

5. How do I know if my kalanchoe needs to be repotted?

If you notice roots growing out of the drainage holes of the pot, or if the soil has become compacted and dry, itâ€™s time to repot your kalanchoe.

Repotting your kalanchoe is an important part of plant care that can help ensure its continued growth and health. By following the steps outlined in this blog post, you can repot your kalanchoe with confidence and enjoy its beautiful blooms for years to come.